Sky Alpha spearheads AI summit

SEBONGILE MATHE

MASERU – Sky Alpha conducted a two-day Digital Innovators Summit this week at the American Corner, State Library in Maseru, focusing on the significance and potential risks of artificial intelligence (AI).

In his opening remarks, Kanono Ramashamole, Principal Secretary in the Ministry of Information, Communication, Science, Technology, and Innovation, emphasised the government’s commitment to creating a conducive environment for AI development.

He highlighted the government’s recognition of AI’s profound impact on the global digital landscape, noting that Lesotho has successfully developed a continental artificial intelligence strategy in six months, which was approved by the council.

“The government will address challenges to ensure that AI aligns with our objectives and priorities,” said Ramashamole. He said AI has the potential to transform various sectors, including agriculture, health, education, and governance, by driving efficiency and innovation.

To fully harness AI’s potential, Lesotho must cultivate an AI ecosystem through partnerships between government, the private sector, academia, and civil society. Collaborative efforts will drive research and innovation, ensuring that Lesotho’s AI solutions are relevant within the African context.

Ramashamole also underscored the importance of developing and managing digital resources, including infrastructure and policies that support innovation.

Nizam Goolam, Chief Executive Officer of the Lesotho Communications Authority (LCA), spoke about the technological advancements AI brings and the associated challenges, particularly in cybersecurity.

“AI can be a double-edged sword in cybersecurity,” said Goolam. “While it can help detect cybercrime, it can also be used by cybercriminals to further their objectives.”

He warned about the potential misuse of AI to create convincing fake accounts that mislead audiences and stressed the importance of incorporating AI and digital citizenship into educational curricula to prepare future generations for the digital age.

Goolam advocated for AI research focused on social good, creating tools to combat misinformation and maintain information integrity. Lineo Segoete, a panelist at the summit, pointed out that AI has been part of our lives for generations, often without our awareness. She cited “Terminator 2: Judgement Day” as an early example of AI in the film industry.

AI technology expert Rethabile Tšepe advised attendees to normalise fact-checking before posting online and to collaborate with relevant authorities, such as consulting the Ministry of Health on health-related issues. Segoete also reassured that AI is not here to take jobs but to drive adaptation and innovation.

“Just as people transitioned from print magazines to digital versions, we must adapt to technological changes,” she said. The summit highlighted the importance of embracing AI responsibly, fostering innovation while addressing potential risks and ethical considerations, to ensure AI benefits all sectors of society.